2,710 research outputs found

    The variance conjecture on projections of the cube

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    We prove that the uniform probability measure μ\mu on every (nk)(n-k)-dimensional projection of the nn-dimensional unit cube verifies the variance conjecture with an absolute constant CC Varμx2CsupθSn1Eμx,θ2Eμx2,\textrm{Var}_\mu|x|^2\leq C \sup_{\theta\in S^{n-1}}{\mathbb E}_\mu\langle x,\theta\rangle^2{\mathbb E}_\mu|x|^2, provided that 1kn1\leq k\leq\sqrt n. We also prove that if 1kn23(logn)131\leq k\leq n^{\frac{2}{3}}(\log n)^{-\frac{1}{3}}, the conjecture is true for the family of uniform probabilities on its projections on random (nk)(n-k)-dimensional subspaces

    A methodology for population projections: an application to Spain

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    This paper looks at projections for the Spanish population by sex and age for the period of 2005 to 2050. These were carried out using forecasts for birth and mortality rates, and migration. These rates are calculated using two main sources of information. First, a multivariate time series model was applied for the series of variables from the 1970 to 2001 period. Second a model was estimated for life expectancy and for a synthetic fertility index. Both sources of information were combined to obtain the forecasts for the rates. Immigration rates are predicted by assuming three possible scenarios based on the maximum proportion that immigrants will represent in the Spanish population. With these variables a structure of ages and sex for the Spanish population is estimated using a cohort component model

    Comment on “The diatomic dication CuZn2+ in the gas phase” [J. Chem. Phys. 135, 034306 (2011)]

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    In this Comment, the density functional theory (DFT) calculations carried out by Diez et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 135, 034306 (2011)10.1063/1.3613624] are revised within the framework of the coupled-cluster single double triple method. These more sophisticated calculations allow us to show that the 2Σ+ electronic ground state of CuZn2+, characterized as the metastable ground state by DFT calculations, is a repulsive state instead. The 2Δ and 2Π metastable states of CuZn2+, on the other hand, should be responsible for the formation mechanism of the dication through the near-resonant electron transfer CuZn+ + Ar+ → CuZn2+ + Ar reaction.Fil: Pis Diez, Reinaldo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; ArgentinaFil: Franzreb, Klaus. Arizona State University; Estados UnidosFil: Alonso, Julio A.. Universidad de Valladolid; Españ

    A methodology for population projections: an application to Spain

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    This paper looks at projections for the Spanish population by sex and age for the period of 2005 to 2050. These were carried out using forecasts for birth and mortality rates, and migration. These rates are calculated using two main sources of information. First, a multivariate time series model was applied for the series of variables from the 1970 to 2001 period. Second a model was estimated for life expectancy and for a synthetic fertility index. Both sources of information were combined to obtain the forecasts for the rates. Immigration rates are predicted by assuming three possible scenarios based on the maximum proportion that immigrants will represent in the Spanish population. With these variables a structure of ages and sex for the Spanish population is estimated using a cohort component model.Population projections, Time series, Factorial model, Bootstrap
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